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DSCR Loans for Real Estate Investors

A DSCR loan asks one question: does the rent cover the payment? On most programs your personal tax returns aren't used to qualify, which is why investors with big write-offs use it to keep buying.

Key facts
  • DSCR = monthly rent ÷ monthly payment (principal, interest, taxes, insurance and HOA).
  • 1.0 or higher gets the strongest terms; select programs go below 1.0.
  • From 660 credit on most programs (620 on select programs); up to 75% LTV on purchases and cash-out.
  • $100,000 to $3,000,000, with LLC vesting available on many programs.
Larz Martin, NMLS #2026245, arranges these loans through Lumin Lending, Inc. with access to 100+ wholesale lenders. Last updated October 2026.

How DSCR is calculated

Example: a rental that brings in $3,200 a month with a total payment (PITIA) of $2,900 has a DSCR of 3,200 ÷ 2,900 = 1.10. Above 1.0 means the rent covers the payment with room to spare. Try your own numbers in the DSCR calculator.

DSCR parameters

What to expect
DSCR ratio1.0+ for best terms; 0.75–0.99 on select programs; no-ratio on select programs
Credit scoreFrom 660 on most programs; 620 on select programs
Max LTVUp to 75% purchase and cash-out
Loan size$100,000 to $3,000,000; larger on select programs
OccupancyInvestment property only (business purpose)
Property typesSingle-family, condos, 2–4 units; non-warrantable condos on select programs
Short-term rentalsAirbnb/VRBO income on select programs
ReservesCommonly 3 to 12 months of payments
TermsFully amortizing and interest-only options on select programs
PrepaymentVaries; shorter and no-prepay options on select programs

Varies by lender; some local restrictions apply. Subject to approval.

DSCR vs. a conventional investment loan

  • DSCR qualifies on the rent; conventional qualifies on your personal income and tax returns.
  • DSCR may allow LLC vesting; conventional generally doesn't.
  • Conventional usually has lower rates and fewer prepayment penalties, but caps how many financed properties you can have.

Frequently asked questions

Can a first-time investor get a DSCR loan?

Yes on many programs. First-time homebuyers are eligible only on select programs.

Can I close in an LLC?

LLC vesting is available on many DSCR programs.

Related loan programs

Learn more

DSCR Loans Explained: Qualify on the Rent, Not Your Tax ReturnsHow lenders calculate DSCR, what ratio you need, and when a DSCR loan beats a conventional investment loan.Read article →

Rates and program availability vary by state, property and lender. This is not a rate quote, a credit decision, an offer or a commitment to lend. Program restrictions apply. Larz Martin NMLS #2026245 · CA DRE #02241936 · Lumin Lending, Inc. NMLS #2716106 · CA DRE #02291443. Equal Housing Opportunity.

Larz Martin

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